10 Best And Easy-to-Grow Vegetables at Home
Are you looking for some vegetables that can be easily grown at home? And what organic things can you use to keep your vegetable plants healthy? So you have found the right page. Here you can get a list of easy-to-grow vegetables at home. The seeds of these vegetables are easily available at your home, or you can get them easily online or in any offline market.
Let's start by knowing about the best and easy to grow vegetables at home.
10 Best and Easy to Grow Vegetables at Home
- Tomatoes
- Coriander
- Bitter gourd
- Okra / Ladyfinger
- Bottle Gourd
- Radish
- Eggplant / Brinjal
- Chilies
- Onions
- Cucumber
1. Tomatoes-
Tomatoes are a natural flavour enhancer when combined with many vegetables, whether they're cooked or raw. Tomato plants need 6-8 hours of sunlight daily to grow properly. The only case that should be focused on during the growth of tomato plants is to add compost, manure or organic matter like cow dung, kitchen waste, etc. It is recommended to sow multiple seeds for multiple plants, as the stems of tomato plants are weak and need support to grow and handle the weight of tomato fruits.
Tips- Provide support to the plant during fruiting and avoid or don’t let the fruits touch the ground.
2. Coriander
Coriander, a key ingredient for many dishes to enhance taste and used as garnishing to increase the appearance and fragrance of any dish. Coriander can be easily grown in any pot or container, as it can regenerate whole plants if its roots are not separated from the soil. It requires partial and morning sunlight, as direct sunlight can dry its soft leaves.
Tips- Don’t harvest the plant completely with the roots; instead, cut and use the top leaves and let the bottom part grow again.
3. Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd, also known as Karela, needs a warm and humid environment to grow properly. It's a climbing plant that needs support for its vines to reach sunlight and grow healthy bitter gourds. It is recommended to harvest the bitter gourd at the right stage for its original mild taste, as it is not edible once its fruit ripens completely.
Tips- Harvest pre-mature bitter gourd at the right time and size, as its fully ripped form doesn’t taste good.
4. Okra / Ladyfinger
Okra is one of the most popular vegetables in India. You can wash and sow its seeds directly into the soil with a minimum spray of water. The okra plant generally needs warm temperatures and direct sunlight. It is recommended to ensure proper watering once it is flowering and fruiting time in the plant. As their leaves are not that soft, they can’t be damaged by direct sunlight.
Tips- Provide a minimum amount of water at the starting stages and keep it under direct sunlight.
5. Bottle Gourd
Bottle Gourd requires quite a good space to grow, for which you can make a terrace garden or use ropes and supporters for its vines to climb. You can easily grow them in a hanging basket or pots that allow these plants to reach sunlight easily. You can use polybags to protect the fruits from insects and fruit flies.
Tips- Cover the premature vegetables with a plastic container or bag to protect them from insects.
6. Radish
Radishes are a root vegetable mainly visible in the winter season, and a completely edible plant, as you can eat its leaves as well. It's a fast-growing vegetable as its maturity date comes in a month after the date of sowing. Water plants regularly, as grown radish can get stiff and hard, and slightly change the taste.
Tips- Use insecticide to protect root vegetables from insects. And timely
7. Eggplant / Brinjal –
A most famous and common vegetable in India is eggplant, also known as brinjal. There are multiple varieties of eggplant, and it got its name from its egg-shaped appearance. It requires moist soil and warm temperatures, and it's recommended to use a medium to large (12-15 inches) pot for your brinjal plants and use insecticides and pesticides at the root part of the plant.
Tips- Use medium pots as their roots need sufficient space to grow, breathe and absorb essential nutrients.
8. Chilies –
Spices are known as the soul of every Indian Food, and one of the most used spices in the whole world is chillies, which can be used in both fresh form, directly from the plant or a dried and stored form. There are various varieties of chillies across the world with different shapes, sizes and spice levels, even some chilli powder is used to provide tempting colour and sufficient spicy texture to the food. The chilly plants require direct sunlight and mild water daily, and it is recommended to protect growing baby chillies from pests like aphids, whiteflies, etc.
Tips- Provide a bit of support at the starting growth stages, and collect chillies freshly, as a single chilli plant can provide a huge and sufficient amount of chillies.
9. Onions –
For growing onions at home, you can use seeds or root and sprouted onions to plant them in the soil. It can take several months to mature the whole crop, and you can use its leaves as well after the complete development of the plant. Harvest it at the right time, as it can be affected by fungal infection or diseases.
Tips- It's recommended to plant the onion in the ground rather than a small pot, as it takes several months to grow and not that many onions are produced. And you can use sprouted onions as well for sowing.
10 . Cucumber-
A healthy, refreshing and watery vegetable also used in salads and has multiple benefits, and you can easily grow them at home. Use some strings and poles to support its plant, as it also comes under the climber plant category. Excessive watering is not required just to ensure the soil stays moist and plants get enough (6-8 hours) sunlight.
Tips- Keep soil moist and avoid waterlogging. And use liquid organic fertilizers.
Conclusion -
These are some best and easy to grow vegetables at home, which are healthy and don't need much attention during their growth. For keeping them healthy and needing some tips, you can check out this blog - https://bhumiagroindustries.com/how-to-grow-vegetables-at-home-8-easy-tips/
Want to learn more about Easy-to-Grow Vegetables at Home - https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vegetable_farming